Imwe mu makosa akunze kugaragara mu gukoresha imashini zikora kopi ni imashini zifata impapuro. Niba ushaka gukemura ikibazo cy'impapuro zifata impapuro, ugomba kubanza gusobanukirwa impamvu zitera ikibazo cy'impapuro zifata impapuro.
Impamvu zitera gufungana kw'impapuro mu byuma bifotora zirimo:
1. Gutandukanya intoki n'izindi nzoka
Iyo icyuma gifotora gikoreshejwe igihe kirekire, ingoma ishobora gufotora cyangwa inzara zo gutandukanya ibyuma zizangirika cyane, bigatuma impapuro zifungana. Mu bihe bikomeye, inzara zo gutandukanya ntizishobora gutandukanya impapuro zo gukoporora n'ingoma ishobora gufotora cyangwa icyuma gifotora, bigatuma impapuro zizunguruka zigatera gufungana kw'impapuro. Muri iki gihe, koresha alcool yuzuye kugira ngo usukure toni iri ku cyuma gifata icyuma n'icyuma gitandukanya ibyuma, ukureho inzara yo gutandukanya idafite uburibwe, hanyuma uyikarishe n'urupapuro rworoshye, kugira ngo icyuma gifotora gikomeze gukoreshwa igihe runaka. Bitabaye ibyo, simbura gusa inzara nshya yo gutandukanya.
2. Ikosa ryo gupima inzira y'impapuro
Utwuma dupima inzira y'impapuro tuba duherereye cyane cyane mu gace gatandukanya impapuro, aho icyuma gisohora impapuro, nibindi, kandi dukoresha ibice bya ultrasonic cyangwa fotoelectric kugira ngo tumenye niba impapuro zirenga cyangwa zitarenga. Iyo icyuma kinaniwe, inzira y'impapuro ntishobora kumenyekana. Iyo impapuro zigenda imbere, iyo zikoze ku gakoresho gato gatwarwa na icyuma gipima, umuraba wa ultrasound cyangwa urumuri biraziba, ku buryo bimenyekana ko impapuro zarenganye, kandi amabwiriza yo gukomeza intambwe ikurikira aratangwa. Iyo icyuma gito kinaniwe kuzenguruka, bizabuza impapuro gutera imbere kandi bigatera gufungana kw'impapuro, bityo reba niba icyuma gipima inzira y'impapuro gikora neza.
3. Kwangirika kwa clutch ivanze n'uburyo bwo kuyikoresha byangiritse
Guhuza imiterere ni agati gakomeye gakoresha icyuma gitera impapuro imbere kugira ngo zihuze neza nyuma y’uko impapuro zikopororwa zikuwe mu gakarito, kandi kaba gaherereye ku mpande zo hejuru n’izo hasi z’impapuro. Nyuma yo gusaza, umuvuduko w’impapuro uzagabanuka, kandi akenshi impapuro zizafata hagati mu nzira y’impapuro. Agakoresho ko gukurura imiterere y’impapuro karangirika ku buryo icyuma kivanga imiterere y’impapuro kidashobora kuzunguruka kandi impapuro ntizishobore kunyuramo. Ibi nibibaho, simbura uruziga rwo guhuza imiterere y’impapuro n’urundi cyangwa ubyikorere uko bikwiye.
4. Gusohoka mu gice cyo gusohokeramo
Impapuro zo gukoporora zisohoka binyuze muri baffle yo gusohoka, hanyuma inzira yo gukoporora irarangira. Ku bikoresho byo gukoporora bimaze igihe kinini bikoreshwa, baffle zo gukoporora rimwe na rimwe zirahinduka cyangwa zigahindukira, ibyo bikabuza ko impapuro zo gukoporora zisohoka neza kandi bigatera gufungana kw'impapuro. Muri iki gihe, baffle yo gukoporora igomba gupimwa kugira ngo baffle igororoke kandi igende neza, kandi ikibazo cyo gufungana kw'impapuro kizakemuka.
5. Gukemura umwanda
Umuzingo wo gufunga ni umuzingo uyobora iyo impapuro zisohoka. Toner ishongeshejwe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi mu gihe cyo gufunga biroroshye kwanduza ubuso bw'umuzingo wo gufunga (cyane cyane iyo amavuta adahagije kandi isuku idahagije) ku buryo imiterere
Impapuro zanditseho zifata ku icupa rya fuser. Muri iki gihe, reba niba icupa ryakozwe risukuye, niba icyuma cyo gusukura cyarangiritse, niba amavuta ya silikoni yongeye kuzuzwa, kandi niba impapuro zo gusukura zakoreshejwe. Niba icupa ryakozwe rihumanye, risukure ukoresheje alukolo nyinshi hanyuma ushyireho amavuta make ya silikoni hejuru. Mu bihe bikomeye, icupa ryakozwe cyangwa impapuro zo gusukura bigomba gusimbuzwa.
Inama umunani zo kwirinda gufungana kw'impapuro mu byuma bifotora
1. Kopisha impapuro watoranyije
Ubwiza bw'impapuro zo gukoporora ni cyo kintu nyamukuru gituma impapuro zisohoka kandi akazi kazo kagakomeza. Ni byiza kudakoresha impapuro zifite ibi bikurikira:
a. Impapuro zimwe zo gupakira zifite ubugari n'ingano bingana ndetse zifite n'ibisembwa.
b. Hari ibihuru ku nkombe z'urupapuro,
c. Hari ubwoya bwinshi bw'impapuro, kandi hasigara urwego rw'uduce tw'umweru nyuma yo kunyeganyega ku meza isukuye. Impapuro zikoporowe zifite uduce twinshi cyane zizatuma agakoresho ko gufotora gasesekara cyane ku buryo impapuro zitabasha gutorwa, ibyo bikazatuma uruhu rworoshye kubona amafoto rwihuta.
Ingoma, kwambara imipira ya fuser roller, n'ibindi.
2. Hitamo agakarito kari hafi yawe
Uko impapuro zegereye ingoma ikoresha amafoto, ni ko intera igenda ni ngufi mu gihe cyo gukoporora, kandi amahirwe yo "gukora impapuro" aba make.
3. Koresha agakarito neza
Iyo amakarito abiri yegeranye, ashobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye kugira ngo hirindwe ko impapuro zisohoka bitewe n’uko uburyo bwo gufata impapuro mu nzira imwe bugenda bushira.
4. Impapuro zo kunyeganyega
Kungura impapuro ku meza asukuye hanyuma uzisige inshuro nyinshi kugira ngo ugabanye amaboko y'impapuro.
5. Ntishobora guhumeka kandi ntishobora guhindagurika
Impapuro zitose zirahinduka nyuma yo gushyushya mu gikoresho cyo gukoporora, bigatera "gufungana kw'impapuro", cyane cyane iyo zikopororwa impande ebyiri. Mu gihe cy'umuhindo no mu gihe cy'itumba, ikirere kiba cyumye kandi gikunze kwibasirwa n'amashanyarazi adahindagurika, akenshi impapuro zo gukoporora
Impapuro ebyiri cyangwa ebyiri zirafatana, bigatera "jam". Ni byiza gushyira icyuma gishyushya amazi hafi y'icyuma gikoporora.
6. Isuku
Iyo habayeho ikintu cya "impapuro zo gukurura" kidashobora gutoragurwa, ushobora gukoresha ipamba itose (ntukanywe amazi menshi) kugira ngo uhanagure ipine ry'impapuro zo gukurura.
7. Gukuraho impande
Iyo urimo gukoporora inyandiko z’umwimerere zifite inyuma yijimye, akenshi bituma kopi ifata mu mwanya w’impapuro z’icyuma gikoporora nk’umufana. Gukoresha uburyo bwo gusiba impande z’icyuma gikoporora bishobora kugabanya ibyago byo “gusiba impapuro”.
8. Gutunganya buri gihe
Gusukura no kubungabunga icyuma gikoporora ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo kwemeza ingaruka zo gukoporora no kugabanya "impapuro zo gucopera".
Iyo habayeho "gusiba impapuro" mu gikoresho gikoporora, nyamuneka witondere ingingo zikurikira mu gihe ufata impapuro:
1. Mu gukuraho "jam", ibice byemerewe kugenda mu gitabo cy'amafoto ni byo byonyine bishobora kwimurwa.
2. Kuramo impapuro zose icyarimwe uko bishoboka kose, kandi witondere gusiga impapuro zamenetse mu mashini.
3. Ntugakore ku ngoma ishobora gukurura amafoto, kugira ngo idakubita ingoma.
4. Niba wizeye ko "impapuro zifunze" zose zavuyeho, ariko ikimenyetso cya "impapuro zifunze" ntikizimire, ushobora kongera gufunga igifuniko cy'imbere, cyangwa kongera guhindura ingufu z'imashini.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza 16-2022