Mu gihembwe cya kabiri, isoko ry’icapiro ry’Ubushinwa ryakomeje kugabanuka no kugera ku nsi

Dukurikije amakuru aheruka gutangwa na IDC “Ubushinwa Bwandika Icapiro Ry’Ubushinwa (Q2 2022)”, ibicuruzwa byoherejwe mu icapiro rinini mu gihembwe cya kabiri cya 2022 (2Q22) byagabanutseho 53.3% umwaka ushize na 17.4% ku kwezi- ukwezi. Kubera iki cyorezo, GDP mu Bushinwa yazamutseho 0.4% umwaka ushize mu gihembwe cya kabiri. Kuva Shanghai yinjira mu gihirahiro mu mpera za Werurwe kugeza ikuweho muri Kamena, impande z’ibisabwa n’ibisabwa mu bukungu bw’imbere mu gihugu zarahagaze. Ibicuruzwa binini-byiganjemo ibirango mpuzamahanga byagize ingaruka zikomeye ziterwa no gufunga.

· Icyifuzo cyo kubaka ibikorwa remezo nticyigeze cyoherezwa ku isoko rya CAD, kandi ishyirwaho rya politiki yo kwemeza itangwa ry’inyubako ntirishobora gukurura isoko ry’imitungo itimukanwa.

Gufunga no kugenzura byatewe n'icyorezo cya Shanghai mu 2022 bizagira ingaruka cyane ku isoko rya CAD, kandi ibicuruzwa byoherejwe bizagabanukaho 42.9% umwaka ushize. Kubera iki cyorezo, ububiko bw’ibitumizwa mu mahanga bwa Shanghai ntibushobora gutanga ibicuruzwa kuva muri Mata kugeza Gicurasi. Hamwe n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ingamba zo gutanga amasoko muri Kamena, ibikoresho byagarutsweho buhoro buhoro, kandi bimwe mu bisabwa bitarangiye mu gihembwe cya mbere nabyo byasohotse mu gihembwe cya kabiri. Ibicuruzwa bya CAD bishingiye cyane cyane ku bicuruzwa mpuzamahanga, nyuma yo guhura n'ingaruka z’ibura kuva mu gihembwe cya kane cya 2021 kugeza mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2022, ibicuruzwa bizagenda byoroha buhoro buhoro mu gihembwe cya kabiri cya 2022. Muri icyo gihe, kubera ko isoko ryagabanutse. , ingaruka zibura ku isoko ryimbere mu gihugu ntizizagira ingaruka. Biragaragara. Nubwo imishinga minini y’ibikorwa remezo yatangajwe n’intara n’imijyi itandukanye mu ntangiriro zumwaka birimo ishoramari rya tiriyari icumi, bizatwara byibuze igice cyumwaka kuva ikwirakwizwa ry’amafaranga kugeza ishoramari ryuzuye. Nubwo amafaranga yatangwa mugice cyumushinga, imirimo yo kwitegura iracyakenewe, kandi kubaka ntibishobora gutangira ako kanya. Kubwibyo, ishoramari ryibikorwa remezo ntirigaragarira mubisabwa ibicuruzwa bya CAD.

IDC yizera ko nubwo icyifuzo cy’imbere mu gihugu ari gito kubera ingaruka z’iki cyorezo mu gihembwe cya kabiri, kubera ko igihugu gikomeje gushyira mu bikorwa politiki yo kongera ishoramari ry’ibikorwa remezo hagamijwe gushimangira icyifuzo cy’imbere mu gihugu, isoko rya CAD nyuma ya Kongere y’igihugu ya 20 rizatangiza amahirwe mashya. .

IDC yizera ko intego yo gutabara politiki ari “kwemeza itangwa ry’inyubako” aho gushimangira isoko ry’imitungo itimukanwa. Mugihe imishinga ibishinzwe imaze kugira ibishushanyo, politiki yo gutabara ntishobora guteza imbere icyifuzo rusange cyisoko ryimitungo itimukanwa, ntigishobora rero kubyara ibyifuzo byinshi byo kugura ibicuruzwa bya CAD. Imbaraga zikomeye.

· Gufunga icyorezo bihagarika urunigi rwogutanga, kandi ingeso yo gukoresha ihinduka kumurongo

Isoko rya Graphics ryagabanutse 20.1% igihembwe-gihembwe cya kabiri. Ingamba zo gukumira no kugenzura nko gufunga no gutumiza murugo byakomeje kwagura ingaruka ku nganda zamamaza kuri interineti; Moderi yo kwamamaza kumurongo nko kwamamaza kumurongo hamwe no gutambuka kumurongo byabaye byiza cyane, bigatuma ihinduka ryihuse muburyo bwo kugura abaguzi kumurongo. Muri porogaramu yo gufata amashusho, abakoresha cyane cyane sitidiyo y’amafoto bahura n’iki cyorezo, kandi amabwiriza yo kwambara ubukwe no gufotora ingendo yagabanutse cyane. Abakoresha cyane cyane sitidiyo yamafoto baracyafite ibicuruzwa bidakenewe. Nyuma y’uburambe bwo gukumira no kurwanya icyorezo cya Shanghai, inzego z’ibanze zahindutse muri politiki zazo zo kurwanya icyorezo. Mu gice cya kabiri cy’umwaka, hamwe n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki zitandukanye zo guhungabanya ubukungu, guha akazi, no kwagura ibicuruzwa, ubukungu bw’imbere mu gihugu buzakomeza kwiyongera, kandi icyizere cy’abaguzi n’ibyo bategerejweho bizagenda byiyongera.

IDC yemera ko mu gihembwe cya kabiri cy'uyu mwaka, icyorezo cyagize ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhererekane rw'inganda mu nganda zitandukanye. Ihungabana ry'ubukungu ryatumye ibigo n'abaguzi bigabanya amafaranga yakoreshejwe mu bushake, bibuza abaguzi icyizere ku isoko rinini. Nubwo isoko ry’isoko rizahagarikwa mu gihe gito, hamwe n’ishyirwaho rya politiki y’igihugu mu rwego rwo kwagura icyifuzo cy’imbere mu gihugu, gukomeza guteza imbere imishinga minini y’ibikorwa remezo, ndetse na politiki yo kurwanya icyorezo cy’ikiremwamuntu, isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu rishobora kugira yageze munsi yacyo. Isoko rizakira buhoro buhoro mu gihe gito, ariko nyuma ya Kongere y’igihugu ya 20 y’ishyaka rya gikomunisiti ry’Ubushinwa, politiki zibishinzwe zizihutisha buhoro buhoro gahunda yo kuzamura ubukungu bw’imbere mu gihugu mu 2023, kandi isoko rinini rizinjira mu gihe kirekire cyo gukira.